Journal
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume 104, Issue 23, Pages -Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.4882159
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Funding
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [100-2112-M-018-003-MY3]
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Graphene prepared by the chemical vapor deposition method was treated with nitrogen plasma under different radio-frequency (rf) power conditions in order to experimentally study the change in the work function. Control of the rf power could change the work function of graphene from 4.91 eV to 4.37 eV. It is shown that the increased rf power may lead to the increased number of graphitic nitrogen, increasing the electron concentration, and shifting the Fermi level to higher energy. The ability to controllably tune the work function of graphene is essential for optimizing the efficiency of optoelectronic and electronic devices. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
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