Journal
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
Volume 19, Issue 10, Pages 2834-2840Publisher
MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY
DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2004.0386
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In this paper, the results of a temperature dependent x-ray diffraction (XRD) study on BaTi0.95Sn0.05O3 (BTS-5) ceramics are compared with dielectric measurements. The orthorhombic-tetragonal phase transition at T-2 = 306 K is found to proceed in a considerably wider temperature range than expected from the dielectric anomaly. Although the macroscopic properties of BTS-5 indicate a rather sharp ferroelectric phase transition at T-c = 358K, we observe anomalous XRD-patterns in a 25 K wide temperature range. This is interpreted in terms of mechanically clamped tetragonal and cubic phase, coexisting in the vicinity of Tc in grains with inhomogeneous Sn-distribution.
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