Journal
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume 94, Issue 13, Pages -Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3114378
Keywords
electroluminescent devices; organic compounds; organic light emitting diodes; phosphorescence; p-i-n photodiodes
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Funding
- Korean Government [KRF-2008-331-D00252]
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We present simple p-i-n structures with double-emitting and mixed-emitting layers for highly efficient phosphorescent green devices. Using a wide band-gap hole transporting material of 4,4(')4(')-tris(N-carbazolyl)-triphenylamine and a wide band-gap electron transporting material of bis[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridine]beryllium, the bilayered p-i-n structure with no heterointerface barriers has been realized. A very low onset voltage value of 2.4 V corresponding to the energy of 2.4 eV of green electroluminescence, which is close to the photon energy of dopant emitting molecules (2.3-2.4 eV), is achieved in this simple p-i-n device configuration. Maximum current- and power-efficiency values of 53.3 cd/A and 61.4 lm/W and low rolloff of current efficiency (6%) are demonstrated in the simple p-i-n green phosphorescent devices, promising for the practical and economical high brightness applications.
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