Journal
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume 93, Issue 19, Pages -Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3028089
Keywords
bismuth compounds; composite materials; electrophoretic coating techniques; lead compounds; magnetic particles; magnetic thin films; magnetoelectric effects; multiferroics; nanoparticles
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [10774070, 90606002]
- Provincial Nature Science Foundation of Jiangsu in China [BK2006123, BK2008024]
- National Key Projects for Basic Research of China [2009CB623300]
- Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China [NCET-07-0422]
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The BiFeO3-Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3 composite film in which BiFeO3 nanoparticles are distributed in the Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3 matrix was prepared by electrophoretic deposition method. The microstructural characterization revealed the structural distortion of the BiFeO3 phase, induced by the unique BiFeO3-Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3 core/shell structure. The composite film exhibited evidence of ferroelectricity with enhanced ferromagnetism as well as a magnetoelectric effect. The two origins for the magnetoelectric effect are presented. This present work provides a promising roadmap to improve the magnetoelectric effect of BiFeO3-based multiferroics for actual applications.
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