Journal
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume 86, Issue 8, Pages -Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.1871347
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We report on a copper phthalocyanine (CuPc)/3,4,9,10 perylenetetracarboxylic bisbenzimidazole (PTCBI) organic solar cell with an aluminum cathode exhibiting an open-circuit voltage (V-OC) of 1150 mV and a short-circuit current density (J(SC)) of 0.125 mA/cm(2). For comparison, aluminum and silver were used as electrode materials and their effects on device characteristics were studied; silver yielded lower V-OC but higher J(SC) and higher efficiency. Results could be understood through a model that hypothesized surface modification of CuPc by PTCBI and the formation of a thin insulating layer between aluminum and PTCBI when aluminum was used as electrode. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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