4.8 Article

Highly Enhanced Sensing Properties for ZnO Nanoparticle-Decorated Round-Edged α-Fe2O3 Hexahedrons

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 7, Issue 16, Pages 8743-8749

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b01071

Keywords

alpha-Fe2O3 hexahedron; ZnO/alpha-Fe2O3 composites; solvothermal method; semiconductor; gas sensor

Funding

  1. National Nature Science Foundation of China [61374218, 61134010, 61327804]
  2. Program for Chang Jiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT13018]
  3. National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) [2013AA030902, 2014AA06A505]

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ZnO/alpha-Fe2O3 composites built from plenty Of ZnO nanoparticles decorated on the surfaces of uniform round-edged alpha-Fe2O3 hexahedrons were successfully prepared via a, facile solvothermal method. Various techniques were employed to obtain the crystalline and morphological characterization of the as-prepared samples. In addition, a comparative sensing performance investigation between the two kinds of sensing materials clearly demonstrated that the sensing properties Of ZnO/alpha-Fe2O3 composites were substantially enhanced compared with those of the single alpha-Fe2O3 component, which manifest the superiority of the ZnO decoration as we expected. For instance, the response of ZnO/alpha-Fe2O3 composites to 100 ppm acetone is similar to 30, which is similar to 3.15-fold higher than that of primary alpha-Fe2O3 hexahedrons. The synergetic effect is believed to be the source of the improvement of gas-sensing properties.

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