Journal
FIBERS AND POLYMERS
Volume 6, Issue 1, Pages 35-41Publisher
KOREAN FIBER SOC
DOI: 10.1007/BF02875571
Keywords
nylon 66 nano fiber; electro-spinning; dyeing property; high molecular mass acid dye
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Research and development of nano fiber products is very active over the world. Physical characteristics and dyeing properties of nylon 66 nano fiber were investigated in this study. X-ray diffraction, DSC, analysis of amino end group, and water absorption were performed to get information concerning physical properties of nano fiber. Nylon 66 nano fiber was dyed with high molecular mass acid dyes. Effects of dyeing temperature, pH of dyeing solution, and concentration of acid dyes on dyeing properties such as rate of dyeing and the extent of exhaustion, were examined and compared to those of regular fiber. It was found that nano fiber adsorbed acid dyes at lower temperature, got rapidly dyed, and its extents of exhaustion at specific dyeing temperature were higher than regular fiber. It was also observed that nano fiber could adsorb a large amount of acid dye without a significant loss in the extent of exhaustion. Washing fastness of the dyed nano fiber was lower by 1/2 similar to 1 grade, light fastness by 1 grade than the dyed regular fiber.
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