4.6 Article

Two-dimensional analytical solution for compound channel flows with vegetated floodplains

Journal

APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND MECHANICS-ENGLISH EDITION
Volume 30, Issue 9, Pages 1121-1130

Publisher

SHANGHAI UNIV
DOI: 10.1007/s10483-009-0906-z

Keywords

compound channel; vegetation; drag force; secondary currents

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [50679061, 50709025, 50749031]

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This paper presents a two-dimensional analytical solution for compound channel flows with vegetated floodplains. The depth-integrated N-S equation is used for analyzing the steady uniform flow. The effects of the vegetation are considered as the drag force item. The secondary currents are also taken into account in the governing equations, and the preliminary estimation of the secondary current intensity coefficient K is discussed. The predicted results for the straight channels and the apex cross-section of meandering channels agree well with experimental data, which shows that the analytical model presented here can be applied to predict the flow in compound channels with vegetated floodplains.

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