4.5 Article

Structure of oxide ion-conducting lanthanum oxyapatite, La9.33(SiO4)6O2

Journal

SOLID STATE IONICS
Volume 176, Issue 15-16, Pages 1473-1478

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssi.2005.02.014

Keywords

lanthanum silicate; oxide ion conductor; apatite structure type; hexagonal channel; thermal vibration; X-ray diffraction; single crystal

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Crystallographic space group and structural parameters of oxide ion conductor La-9.33(SiO4)(6)O-2 were investigated based on single-crystal X-ray diffraction data at room temperature (296 K). Results of structure refinements with various structure models indicated that the subjected compound has an apatite structure (space group P6(3)/m) with no symmetry lowering and site splitting. The structure refinement was converged at R, wR, and S of 0.018, 0.026, and 0.90, respectively, with 41 parameters. Thermal displacements of the oxide ion at the hexagonal channel site (at 0,0,1/4) were extremely large along the c-axis direction. Seven-coordinated cation sites (6h La site) were basically fully occupied and cation vacancies were found at the nine-coordinated 4f La site. These results showed good coincidence with the compound's high oxide ion conductivity. Crystallographic data at 296 K: cell dimensions a = 9.714(1) angstrom and c = 7.183(2) angstrom; F-(000)=824; Z = 1; D, = 5.464(2) g cm(-3). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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