4.8 Article

A hydrogen-rich early Earth atmosphere

Journal

SCIENCE
Volume 308, Issue 5724, Pages 1014-1017

Publisher

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.1106983

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We show that the escape of hydrogen from early Earth's atmosphere likely occurred at rates slower by two orders of magnitude than previously thought. The balance between slow hydrogen escape and volcanic outgassing could have maintained a hydrogen. mixing ratio of more than 30%. The production of prebiotic organic compounds in such an atmosphere would have been more efficient than either exogenous delivery or synthesis in hydrothermal systems. The organic soup in the oceans and ponds on early Earth would have been a more favorable place for the origin of life than previously thought.

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