Journal
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WELDING AND JOINING
Volume 10, Issue 3, Pages 268-280Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1179/174329305X39301
Keywords
aluminium; friction stir welding; Skew-stir; microstructure; tensile properties; fatigue properties; hardness
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A variant of the friction stir welding technique developed at TWI, called Skew-stir (tradename) was applied to the welding of lap joints in Al alloy AA5083 - 0. This technique differs from the conventional method in that the axis of the tool is given a slight inclination, or skew, to that of the machine spindle. It is particularly advantageous in instances where a wide weld region is required, such as lap joints in which the interface is perpendicular to the machine axis. The microstructures and mechanical properties of welds made using both a conventional pin type probe and the rotary Skew-stir technique with an A-Skew ( tradename) probe were studied. The joints made using the Skew-stir technique sustained significantly higher tensile loads and had longer fatigue lives compared with those made using the conventional pin type probe.
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