4.6 Article

Electron correlations in two-dimensional small quantum dots

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 71, Issue 23, Pages -

Publisher

AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.235326

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We consider circular and elliptic quantum dots with parabolic external confinement, containing 0-22 electrons and with values of r(s) in the range 0 < r(s)< 3. We perform restricted and unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations, and further take into account electron correlations using second-order perturbation theory. We demonstrate that in many cases correlations qualitatively change the spin structure of the ground state from that obtained under Hartree-Fock and spin-density-functional calculations. In some cases the correlation effects destroy Hund's rule. We also demonstrate that the correlations destroy static spin-density waves observed in Hartree-Fock and spin-density-functional calculations.

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