4.8 Article

Preparation of highly dispersed and ultrafine Pd/C catalyst and its electrocatalytic performance for hydrazine electrooxidation

Journal

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
Volume 103, Issue 3-4, Pages 388-396

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.02.001

Keywords

Direct hydrazine fuel cell; Complex; Pd/C catalyst; Hydrazine electrooxidation; Electrocatalytic activity

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20873065, 21073094, 21005039]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China [10KJB150007]
  3. Priming Scientific Research Foundation in Nanjing Normal University [2010103XGQ0057]

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The highly dispersed and ultrafine carbon supported Pd nanoparticles (Pd/C) catalyst was synthesized by NaBH4 reduction method in the presence of ethylenediamine-tetramethylene phosphonic acid (EDTMP) ligand. The formation of the ultrafine Pd nanoparticles can be attributed to the avoidance of Pd(OH)(2) precipitation and the decrease in the reduction potential of Pd-II species in EDTMP-Pd-II complex during the preparation of Pd/C catalyst. Electrochemical measurements indicated the resulting Pd/C catalyst possessed a significant electrocatalytic performance for hydrazine oxidation under the strong acidic conditions, indicating that the Pd/C catalyst has potential application in fabrication of acidic direct hydrazine fuel cell. (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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