4.2 Article Proceedings Paper

Baryon resonances from chiral coupled-channel dynamics

Journal

NUCLEAR PHYSICS A
Volume 755, Issue -, Pages 29C-39C

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.03.110

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We discuss the formation of s- and d-wave baryon resonances as predicted by the chiral SU(3) symmetry of QCD. Based on the leading order term of the chiral Lagrangian a rich spectrum of molecules is generated, owing to final-state interactions. The spectrum of s- and d-wave baryon states with zero and non-zero charm is remarkably consistent with the empirical pattern. In particular, the recently announced Sigma(c)(2800) of the BELLE collaboration is reproduced with realistic mass and width parameters. Similarly, the d-wave states Lambda(c)(2625) and Xi(c)(2815) are explained naturally as chiral excitations of J(P) = 3(+)/2 states. In the open-charm sector exotic multiplet structures are predicted. These findings support a radical conjecture: meson and baryon resonances that do not belong to the large-N-c ground state of QCD should be viewed as hadronic molecular states.

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