4.8 Article

Robust hepatitis C virus infection in vitro

Publisher

NATL ACAD SCIENCES
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0503596102

Keywords

CD81; Huh-7; viral entry; viral spread; interferon

Funding

  1. NCI NIH HHS [R01 CA108304, CA108304] Funding Source: Medline
  2. NIAID NIH HHS [R21 AI060391, AI060391, R21 AI060391-02] Funding Source: Medline

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The absence of a robust cell culture model of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has severely limited analysis of the HCV life cycle and the development of effective antivirals and vaccines. Here we report the establishment of a simple yet robust HCV cell culture infection system based on the HCV JFH-1 molecular clone and Huh-7-derived cell lines that allows the production of virus that can be efficiently propagated in tissue culture. This system provides a powerful tool for the analysis of host-virus interactions that should facilitate the discovery of antiviral drugs and vaccines for this important human pathogen.

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