4.2 Article

Activation of chain processes in combustible mixtures by laser excitation of molecular vibrations of reactants

Journal

COMBUSTION EXPLOSION AND SHOCK WAVES
Volume 41, Issue 4, Pages 386-394

Publisher

MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10573-005-0047-6

Keywords

hydrogen-air-ozone mixture; CO2-laser; combustion kinetics

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The combustion kinetics of H-2-air mixtures containing small amounts (< 1%) of ozone is analyzed for the case of excitation of asymmetric vibrations Of 03 molecules by CO2 laser radiation with a wavelength of approximate to 9.7 mu m. It is shown that the irradiation leads to acceleration of the collisional dissociation of O-3 molecules, activation of the chain ignition mechanism, and a decrease in the induction period and ignition temperature. The excitation of asymmetric vibrations of O-3 molecules by the CO2 laser radiation is 10-10(3) times more effective than the currently used method of combustion initiation based on local heating of a medium by IR radiation.

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