4.3 Article

Light-quark loops in K→πν(ν)over-bar

Journal

NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
Volume 718, Issue 1-2, Pages 319-338

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.04.008

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We present a comprehensive analysis of the contributions to K -> pi vv decays not described by the leading dimension-six effective Hamiltonian. These include both dimension-eight four-fermion operators generated at the charm scale, and genuine long-distance contributions which can be described within the framework of chiral perturbation theory. We show that a consistent treatment of the latter contributions, which turn out to be the dominant effect, requires the introduction of new chiral operators already at O(G(F)(2)p(2)). Using this new chiral Lagrangian, we analyze the long-distance structure of K -> pi v D amplitudes at the one-loop level, and discuss the role of the dimension-eight operators in the matching between short- and long-distance components. From the numerical point of view, we find that these O(G(F)(2)Lambda(QCD)(2)) corrections enhance the SM prediction of B(K+ -> pi(+)vv) by about approximate to 6%. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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