4.7 Article

Enzymatic production of a soluble-fibre hydrolyzate from carrot pomace and its sugar composition

Journal

FOOD CHEMISTRY
Volume 92, Issue 1, Pages 151-157

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.07.014

Keywords

carrot pomace; soluble dietary fibre; cellulase

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This study was conducted to determine the sugar composition Of Soluble dietary fibre from carrot pomace, a by-product from the carrot juice processing industry. Carrot pomace was treated with a mixture of 1% NaOH and 2% acetic acid, and the pretreated sample was hydrolyzed by edible snails crude enzyme. The supernatant portion was then treated with 85% ethanol and separated into alcohol-soluble dietary fibre (ASDF) and alcohol-insoluble dietary fibre (AIDF). AIDF increased from an initial value of 3.3 g/ 100 g to 41.7 g/100 g carrot pomace after 96 h of reaction. The AIDF: contained rhamnose, arabinose, mannose, galactose, glucose and a small amount of xylose. Monosaccharides (glucose, fructose, galactose, arabinose), cello oligosaccharides (cellopentaose, cellotetraose, cellotriose, cellobiose), and galactooligosaccharides (galactotetraose, galactotriose) were detected in the ASDF. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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