4.3 Article

Fungus-growing Allomerus ants are associated with antibiotic-producing actinobacteria

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10482-011-9621-y

Keywords

Fungus-growing ants; Allomerus ants; Insect fungiculture; Ant-bacteria symbioses; Streptomyces; Amycolatopsis

Categories

Funding

  1. University of East Anglia (UEA)
  2. Medical Research Council [G0801721]
  3. Research Councils UK
  4. Yunnan provincial government [20080A001]
  5. Chinese Academy of Sciences [0902281081]
  6. French Agence Nationale de la Recherche [ANR-06-JCJC-01909-01]
  7. Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversite [AAP-IN-2009-050]
  8. Medical Research Council [G0801721] Funding Source: researchfish
  9. Natural Environment Research Council [NE/J01074X/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  10. MRC [G0801721] Funding Source: UKRI
  11. NERC [NE/J01074X/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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Fungus-growing attine ants use natural-product antibiotics produced by mutualist actinobacteria as 'weedkillers' in their fungal gardens. Here we report for the first time that fungus-growing Allomerus ants, which lie outside the tribe Attini, are associated with antifungal-producing actinobacteria, which offer them protection against non-cultivar fungi isolated from their ant-plants.

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