4.7 Article

Efficacy of Nitazoxanide against Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Journal

ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY
Volume 57, Issue 6, Pages 2834-2837

Publisher

AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.02542-12

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Funding

  1. NIH Fogarty International Center [TW00018]
  2. National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [AI098627]
  3. Milstein Program for Chemical Biology of Infectious Disease
  4. William Randolph Hearst Foundation

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Nitazoxanide (NTZ) has bactericidal activity against the H37Rv laboratory strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with a MIC of 16 mu g/ml. However, its efficacy against clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis has not been determined. We found that NTZ's MIC against 50 clinical isolates ranged from 12 to 28 mu g/ml with a median of 16 mu g/ml and was unaffected by resistance to first-or second-line antituberculosis drugs or a diversity of spoligotypes.

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