Journal
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 26, Issue 20, Pages 1594-1598Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/marc.200500498
Keywords
amphiphilic liquid-crystalline copolymers; atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); azo polymers; block copolymers; well-defined structures
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Based on a hydrophilic poly(ethylene oxide) macroinitiator (PEOBr), a novel amphiphilic diblock copolymer PEO-block-poly(11-(4-cyanobiphenyloxy)undecyl) methacrylate) (PEO-b-PMA(11CB)) was prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) using CuCl/1,1,4,7,10,10-hexamethyltriethylenetriamine as a catalyst system. An azobenzene block of poly(11-[4-(4-butylphenylazo)phenoxyl]undecyl methacrylate) was then introduced into the copolymer sequence by a second ATRP to synthesize the corresponding triblock copolymer PEO-b-PMA(11CB)-b-PMA(11Az). Both of the amphiphilic block copolymers had well-defined structures and narrow molecular-weight distributions, and exhibited a smectic liquid-crystalline phase over a wide temperature range.
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