Journal
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY
Volume 54, Issue 2, Pages 924-926Publisher
AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.00836-09
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Steady-state pharmacokinetics of ertapenem were compared in patients after 1-g intravenous and subcutaneous (s.c.) infusions. Bioavailability was 99% +/- 18% after s.c. administration, but peaks were reduced by about 1/2 (43 +/- 29 versus 115 +/- 28 mu g/ml) and times to peak were delayed. Simulations based on unbound concentrations show that time over the MIC should always be longer than 30% to 40% of the dosing interval, suggesting that s.c. infusion could be an alternative in patients with reduced vascular access.
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