Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SPEECH AND AUDIO PROCESSING
Volume 13, Issue 6, Pages 1217-1230Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSA.2005.852018
Keywords
active noise/vibration control; leaky filtered-X LMS algorithm; LMS algorithm
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This paper presents a stochastic analysis of the leaky filtered-X least-mean-square (LFXLMS) algorithm. The version with leakage of the adaptive algorithm is used in practical implementations aiming to reduce undesirable effects due to numerical errors in finite-precision machines, overload of the secondary source, among others. Based on new analysis assumptions, instead of the ordinary independence theory frequently used in classical LMS analysis, an analytical model for the first and second moments of the adaptive filter weights has been derived. In addition, the proposed theoretical models consider the situation in which the secondary path is imperfectly modeled. Experimental results demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed model as compared with the classical analysis.
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