4.5 Article

Crossing w=-1 in Gauss-Bonnet brane world with induced gravity

Journal

COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
Volume 44, Issue 5, Pages 948-954

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/6102/44/5/948

Keywords

dark energy; brane world scenario; phantom divide

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Recent type Ia supernovas data seemingly favor a dark energy model whose equation of state w(z) crosses -1 very recently, which is a much more amazing problem than the acceleration of the universe. In this paper we show that it is possible to realize such a crossing without introducing any phantom component in a Gauss-Bonnet brane world with induced gravity, where a four-dimensional curvature scalar on the brane and a five-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk are present. In this realization, the Gauss-Bonnet term and the mass parameter in the bulk play a crucial role.

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