4.7 Article

Cusps in cold dark matter haloes

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 364, Issue 2, Pages 665-673

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09601.x

Keywords

methods : N-body simulations; methods : numerical; galaxies : clusters : general; galaxies : haloes; dark matter

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We resolve the inner region of a massive cluster forming in a cosmological Lambda cold dark matter (CDM) simulation with a mass resolution of 2 x 10(6) M circle dot and before z = 4.4 even 3 x 10(5) M-circle dot. This is a billion times less than the cluster's final virial mass and a substantial increase over current Lambda CDM simulations. We achieve this resolution using a new multimass refinement procedure and are now able to probe a dark matter halo density profile down to 0.1 per cent of the virial radius. The inner density profile of this cluster halo is well fitted by a power law rho proportional to r(-gamma) down to the smallest resolved scale. An inner region with roughly constant logarithmic slope is now resolved, which suggests that cuspy profiles describe the inner profile better than recently proposed profiles with a core. The cluster studied here is one out of a sample of six high-resolution cluster simulations, and its inner slope of about gamma = 1.2 lies close to the sample average.

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