Journal
NETWORKS & SPATIAL ECONOMICS
Volume 5, Issue 4, Pages 371-393Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11067-005-6209-y
Keywords
electricity market; market equilibrium; multi-objective optimization; quadratic programming; restructured power system
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Based on the well-known concept of single-period equilibrium in an electricity market, this paper defines, analyzes and illustrates the concept of a multi-period equilibrium. Within this equilibrium framework and a multi-period horizon, market participants simultaneously optimize their respective individual and conflicting objectives. Constraints involving prices can be incorporated into the problems of the market participants. To avoid the limitations imposed by the necessary use of binary variables to model on/off decisions, the conditions to attain a multi-period equilibrium are formulated through Benders decomposition, which allows for efficiently solving the resulting equilibrium problem. The proposed procedure is illustrated using a realistic case study based on the IEEE Reliability Test System.
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