4.6 Article

The methylene saga continues:: Stretching fundamentals and zero-point energy of (X)over-tilde3B1 CH2

Journal

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Volume 780-81, Issue -, Pages 283-294

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2005.06.052

Keywords

(X)over-tilde(3)B1 and (a)over-tilde(1)A(1) methylene (CH2); stretching fundamentals; zero-point energy; ab initio calculations; nuclear motion calculations; rotational transitions

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The vibrational fundamentals and the rotational levels up to J=7 of the (X) over tilde B-3(1) and (a) over tilde.(1)A(1) electronic states of CH2 have been computed completely ab initio. The calculations were based on converged, variational nuclear motion calculations employing high-quality ab initio quartic force field approximations of the related potential energy surfaces (PES). The vibrational fundamentals obtained are compared to other computational results, namely those obtained from second-order vibrational perturbation theory (VPT2) and the nonrigid-rotationlarge-amplitude-intemal-motion Hamiltonian (NRLH) approach. The variationally computed rotational transitions are compared both to experimentally available results and to results obtained using empirical, fitted PESs. The comparisons suggest that while the fitted PESs of (X) over tilde B-3(1) CH2 reproduce excellently the available rovibrational transition wavenumbers, the corresponding stretching fundamental term values, which have not been determined experimentally, are less accurate than the ab initio values obtained in the present study. This means that the zero-point energy (ZPE) computed ab initio in the present work is an improvement over that computed from the fitted PES of (X) over tilde B-3(1) CH2. No similar problems are observed for the semirigid aAl state of CH2, where the computed, the fitted, and the experimental results all agree with each other. The symmetric and antisymmetric stretching fundamentals of (X) over tilde B-3(1) CH2 obtained in this study are 3035 +/- 7 and 3249 +/- 7 cm(-1) respectively. The corresponding ZPE of (X) over tilde B-3(1) is 3733 +/- 10 cm(-1), while that of (a) over tilde (1)A(1) CH2 is 3605 +/- 15 cm(-1). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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