Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 96, Issue 3, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.036105
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We report a novel structure of water aggregate by means of scanning tunneling microscopy. Water molecules are self-assembled into one-dimensional chains on Cu(110) at 78 K. The chain exhibits a zigzag structure with a period of 7.2 A and grows to a length of similar to 1000 A. We propose that water hexamers are arranged alternately along the chain. Interchain repulsion due to dipole interaction facilitates the 1D chain growth. A two-dimensional overlayer develops only at high coverage.
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