4.6 Article

Lucky imaging: high angular resolution imaging in the visible from the ground

Journal

ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Volume 446, Issue 2, Pages 739-745

Publisher

EDP SCIENCES S A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053695

Keywords

instrumentation : high angular resolution; techniques : high angular resolution; techniques : image processing; atmospheric effects

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We use a Lucky Imaging system to obtain I-band images with much improved angular resolution on a 2.5 m telescope. We present results from a 10-night assessment campaign on the 2.56 m Nordic Optical Telescope and quantify the performance of our system in seeings better than 1.0. In good seeing we have acquired near diffraction-limited images; in poorer seeing the angular resolution has been routinely improved by factors of 2.5-4. The system can use guide stars as faint as I = 16 with full performance and its useful field of view is consistently larger than 40 diameter. The technique shows promise for a number of science programmes, both galactic (e. g. binary candidates, brown dwarfs, globular cluster cores) and extragalactic (e. g. quasar host galaxies, damped Lyman-alpha absorbers).

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