4.8 Article

Improved performance of quantum cascade lasers through a scalable, manufacturable epitaxial-side-down mounting process

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NATL ACAD SCIENCES
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0600859103

Keywords

continuous wave operation; room temperature operation; high-power lasers; mid-IR semiconductor lasers

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We report substantially improved performance of high-power quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) by using epitaxial-side-down mounting that provides superior heat dissipation properties. We used aluminum nitride as the heatsink material and gold-tin eutectic solder. We have obtained continuous wave power output of 450 mW at 20 degrees C from mid-IR QCLs. The improved thermal management achieved with epitaxial-side-down mounting combined with a highly manufacturable and scalable assembly process should permit incorporation of mid-IR QCLs in reliable instrumentation.

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