4.5 Article

Spatiotemporal localized modes in PT-symmetric Optical media

Journal

ANNALS OF PHYSICS
Volume 348, Issue -, Pages 289-296

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2014.05.023

Keywords

Nonlinear Schrodinger equation; Spatiotemporal localized mode; Parity-time symmetric potential

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11375007]
  2. Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [LY13F050006]
  3. Scientific Research and Developed Fund of Zhejiang AF University [2012FK002, 2014FR020]
  4. Foundation of New Century 151 Talent Engineering of Zhejiang Province of China

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We firstly obtain spatiotemporal localized mode solutions of a (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation in PT-symmetric potentials, and then discuss the linear stability of LMs, which are also tested by means of direct simulations. Moreover, phase switches and transverse power-flow density associated with these localized modes have also been examined. At last, we investigate the dynamical behaviors of spatiotemporal LMs in three kinds of inhomogeneous media. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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