4.7 Article

Discovery of the new slowly pulsating B star HD 163830 (B5 II/III) from MOST space-based photometry

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 642, Issue 2, Pages L165-L168

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/504634

Keywords

stars : early-type; stars : fundamental parameters; stars : individual (HD 163830); stars : oscillations; stars : rotation

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We report the discovery of a new slowly pulsating B star, with the largest number of detected frequencies to date by more than a factor of 3, based on 37 days of MOST (Microvariability and Oscillations of STars) satellite guide star photometry. The star HD 163830 (V = 9.3, B5 II/III) varies in 20 detected frequencies in the range 0.035-1.06 day(-1) (0.4-12.3 mu Hz) with amplitudes from 0.7 to 7.6 mmag (with a signal-to-noise ratio from 4 to 41). Eighteen of these frequencies are consistent with low-degree, high-order nonradial g-modes of seismic models of an evolved 4.5 M-circle dot star. We are unable to identify one unique model due to lack of mode identifications. The lowest two frequencies may be associated with the rotation of HD 163830, but firm proof of this must await future spectroscopic data.

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