4.7 Article

The pulsar wind nebula of the Geminga pulsar

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 643, Issue 2, Pages 1146-1150

Publisher

UNIV CHICAGO PRESS
DOI: 10.1086/503250

Keywords

pulsars : individual (Geminga); stars : neutron; stars : winds, outflows

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The superb spatial resolution of Chandra has allowed us to detect a 20 '' long tail behind the Geminga pulsar, with a hard spectrum (photon index Gamma = 1.0 +/- 0.2) and a luminosity of (1.3 +/- 0.2) x 10(29) ergs s(-1) in the 0.5-8 keV band, for an assumed distance of 200 pc. The tail could be either a pulsar jet, confined by a toroidal magnetic field of similar to 100 mu G, or it could be associated with the shocked relativistic wind behind the supersonically moving pulsar confined by the ram pressure of the oncoming interstellar medium. We also detected an arclike structure 5 ''-7 '' ahead of the pulsar, extended perpendicular to the tail, with a factor of 3 lower luminosity. We see a 3 sigma enhancement in the Chandra image apparently connecting the arc with the southern outer tail that has been possibly detected with XMM-Newton. The observed structures imply that the Geminga's pulsar wind is intrinsically anisotropic.

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