4.5 Article

Linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in two pediatric patients receiving low-dose linezolid therapy

Journal

PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL
Volume 25, Issue 6, Pages 562-564

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/01.inf.0000219401.70804.1a

Keywords

linezolid resistance; Staphylococcus aureus; hyper-IgE syndrome

Funding

  1. Intramural NIH HHS Funding Source: Medline

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We report 2 sisters with hyper-IgE syndrome treated with daily suppressive dosages of linezolid (LZD) who developed LZD-resistant Staphylococcus aureus carrying the G2576T mutation in the 23S rRNA gene. Molecular typing suggested transmission of the resistant strain from one sister to the other. LZD-susceptible S. aureus was isolated 2 months after LZD discontinuation. LZD-resistant S. aureus remains rare but may occur while receiving suppressive therapy.

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