4.3 Article

Teaching emergency preparedness to restricted-budget families

Journal

PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING
Volume 23, Issue 4, Pages 354-360

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.2006.00572.x

Keywords

disaster; emergency preparedness; low income; preparation; teaching

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Objectives: To fulfill the health teaching and promotion responsibilities of public health nurses, a teaching intervention was devised to prepare low-income, low-resource families to survive a worst-case disaster scenario. The purpose of this study is to introduce that plan. Design: Teaching sessions were held to increase awareness about disaster preparedness and to provide the resources necessary for preparing disaster kits on a restricted budget. Sample: This project focused on families enrolled at the Children's Relief Nursery in Portland, Oregon's St. Johns District. Measurements: Posttest assessments and client follow-up at 3, 6, and 12 months were used to assess the effectiveness of the curriculum and follow-through on kit preparation. Results: A replicable teaching tool was successfully developed, and the interest and commitment of community partners dedicated to assisting restricted-budget families was secured. Conclusions: States' disaster plans hinge on individuals' implementation of their own survival plans, and it is vital that these individuals be made aware of their responsibility. It is truly a matter of life and death that families possess the skills, knowledge, and resources to carry out a disaster survival plan successfully, and it is the ethical responsibility of the public health nurse to intervene.

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