4.6 Article

Nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate in PuMGa5 (M=Rh, Co):: A two-component spin-fermion model

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 74, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.74.054514

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We examine the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rates 1/T-1 of PuRhGa5 and PuCoGa5, both in the superconducting and normal states, as well as their Knight shifts. Results for both compounds are consistent with a superconducting gap of d-wave symmetry in the presence of strong impurity scattering, though with quite different gap-over-T-c ratios 2 Delta(0)/k(B)T(c) (eight for PuCoGa5 and five for PuRhGa5). In the normal state, PuRhGa5 exhibits a gradual suppression of (T1T)(-1) below 25 K, while measurements for PuCoGa5 reveal a monotonic increase down to T-c. We propose that this behavior is consistently understood by the crossover of the two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnetic correlation of the local 5f-electron spins of Pu and the concomitant formation of the fermion pseudogap based on the two-component spin-fermion model.

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