4.5 Article

A fault-tolerant one-way quantum computer

Journal

ANNALS OF PHYSICS
Volume 321, Issue 9, Pages 2242-2270

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2006.01.012

Keywords

fault-tolerant quantum computation; cluster states; Toric code

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We describe a fault-tolerant one-way quantum computer on cluster states in three dimensions. The presented scheme uses methods of topological error correction resulting from a link between cluster states and surface codes. The error threshold is 1.4% for local depolarizing error and 0.11% for each source in an error model with preparation-, gate-, storage-, and measurement errors. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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