4.8 Article

Structure of the 70S ribosome complexed with mRNA and tRNA

Journal

SCIENCE
Volume 313, Issue 5795, Pages 1935-1942

Publisher

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.1131127

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Funding

  1. MRC [MC_U105184332] Funding Source: UKRI
  2. Medical Research Council [MC_U105184332] Funding Source: researchfish
  3. Medical Research Council [MC_U105184332] Funding Source: Medline
  4. NIGMS NIH HHS [GM67624] Funding Source: Medline

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The crystal structure of the bacterial 70S ribosome refined to 2.8 angstrom resolution reveals atomic details of its interactions with messenger RNA ( mRNA) and transfer RNA ( tRNA). A metal ion stabilizes a kink in the mRNA that demarcates the boundary between A and P sites, which is potentially important to prevent slippage of mRNA. Metal ions also stabilize the intersubunit interface. The interactions of E-site tRNA with the 50S subunit have both similarities and differences compared to those in the archaeal ribosome. The structure also rationalizes much biochemical and genetic data on translation.

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