Journal
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
Volume 249, Issue 3-4, Pages 241-257Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2006.07.020
Keywords
planktic foraminifera; biochronology; acme stages; K/Pg clay; impact crater
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High-resolution and quantitative planktic foraminiferal biostratigraphy from two SE Mexico stratigraphic sections (Bochil, Guayal) shows that the Chicxulub-related Complex Clastic Unit (CCU) is synchronous with the ejecta-rich airfall layer and the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) catastrophic mass extinction horizon in the E1 Kef (Tunisia) and Caravaca (Spain) sections. The lowermost Danian H. holmdelensis subzone (= Biozone PO) was identified in both sections in a thin dark clay bed just above the CCU, proving that such bed is chronostratigraphically equivalent to the K/Pg boundary clay of the E1 Kef stratotype. These new micropaleontogical data confirm that the K/Pg impact event and the Chicxulub impact event are the same one. This contradicts the suggestion by others that the Chicxulub impact predated the K/pg boundary by about 300 ka. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V.. All rights reserved.
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