Journal
BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY
Volume 72, Issue 11, Pages 1375-1381Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2006.06.028
Keywords
histamine; interleukin; histamine H-1-receptor; PKC; MAPK; NGF
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Histamine is a potent stimulator of nerve growth factor (NGF) production in the central nerve system and in the periphery as well. In this review, the biochemical mechanisms of histamine-stimulated NGF synthesis and secretion, and interactions between histamine, interleukin-1beta, and interleukin-6 are discussed. The main signalling pathway, involved in the stimulation of NGF production by histamine, includes activation of histamine H-1-receptor, stimulation of Ca2+-dependent protein kinase C and mitogen-activated protein kinase. The same signalling pathway is involved in the interactions between histamine, interleukin-1beta, and interleukin-6, where NGF secretion is amplified. Whereas histamine and interleukin-1beta cause additive stimulatory effect on NGF secretion, interaction between histamine and interleukin-6 causes a long-term synergism. Thus, activation of histamine HI-receptor-protein kinase C-mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling pathway plays a crucial role not only in the direct stimulation of NGF secretion by histamine, but also in the indirect stimulation via different types of interactions between histamine, interleukin-1beta, and interleukin-6, which may have important therapeutic implications in modulation of NGF production. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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