Journal
OPTICS EXPRESS
Volume 14, Issue 26, Pages 12568-12575Publisher
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/OE.14.012568
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We characterize the loading, containment and optical properties of all-optical atom traps implemented by diffractive focusing with one-dimensional (1D) microstructures milled on gold films. These on-chip Fresnel lenses with focal lengths of the order of a few hundred microns produce optical-gradient-dipole traps. Cold atoms are loaded from a mirror magneto-optical trap (MMOT) centered a few hundred microns above the gold mirror surface. Details of loading optimization are reported and perspectives for future development of these structures are discussed. (C) 2006 Optical Society of America.
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