Journal
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY
Volume 143, Issue 1, Pages 79-85Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2006.07.031
Keywords
Neospora caninum; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA); Toxoplasma gondii; indirect agglutination test (IAT); seroepidemiology; cattle; water buffaloes
Categories
Ask authors/readers for more resources
A seroepidemiological survey of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in cattle and water buffaloes was carried out in the People's Republic of China. Serum samples were obtained from dairy (n = 262, 9 herds in 9 provinces) and beef cattle (17 = 10, 1 herd) and water buffaloes (n = 40) in China. All sera were tested for antibodies to N. caninum and T gondii by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and an indirect agglutination test (IAT), respectively. The overall seroprevalence of N. caninum in dairy cattle was 17.2% (45/262), and the herds seroprevalence of N. caninum was 88.9% (8/9), and antibodies to T gondii were present in 6 cows (2.3%). None of the cows had antibodies against both T gondii and N. caninum. Antibodies to T gondii or N. caninum were not found in beef cattle or water buffaloes. The seroprevalence of N. caninum in aborting cows (20.2%) was higher than that in non-aborting cows (16.6%) with an odds ratio of 1.26 (95% CI, 0.54-2.95), but the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). There was no apparent association of N. caninum seropositivity with age or number of pregnancies. This is the first report on the seroprevalence of N. caninum in cattle and water buffaloes in China. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available