4.8 Article

Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Functionalized Difluoromethyl Bromides and Chlorides with Aryl Boronic Acids: A General Method for Difluoroalkylated Arenes

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 53, Issue 37, Pages 9909-9913

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201405653

Keywords

boronic acids; cross coupling; fluorine; nickel; synthetic methods

Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2012CB821600]
  2. NSFC [21172242, 21332010]
  3. SIOC

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Transition-metal-catalyzed difluoroalkylation of aromatics remains challenging despite the importance of difluoroalkylated arenes in medicinal chemistry. Herein, the first successful example of nickel-catalyzed difluoroalkylation of aryl boronic acids is described. The reaction allows access to a variety of functionalized difluoromethyl bromides and chlorides, and paves the way to highly cost-efficient synthesis of a wide range of difluoroalkylated arenes. The notable features of this protocol are its high generality, excellent functional-group compatibility, low-cost nickel-catalyst, and practicality for gram-scale production, thus providing a facile method for applications in drug discovery and development.

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