4.8 Article

Composite Aromatic Boxes for Enzymatic Transformations of Quaternary Ammonium Substrates

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 53, Issue 49, Pages 13471-13476

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201408246

Keywords

cation-pi interactions; enzyme catalysis; molecular recognition; quaternary ammonium; structural biology

Funding

  1. Hungarian Scientific Research Fund [OTKA NK 84008, OTKA K109486]
  2. Baross program of the New Hungary Development Plan [3DSTRUCT, OMFB-00266/2010 REG-KM-09-1-2009-0050]
  3. Hungarian Academy of Sciences [TTK IF-28/2012]
  4. Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MedinProt)
  5. European Commission FP7 BioStruct-X project [283570]
  6. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (NKTH ADD-MAL) [ANR-09-BLAN-0397]
  7. EU FP7/EviMalar NoE [242095]
  8. Pro Progressio Foundation
  9. Zsuzsa Szabo Foundation
  10. Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research, CNCS-UEFISCDI [PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0775]
  11. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) [ANR-09-BLAN-0397] Funding Source: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Cation-pi interactions to cognate ligands in enzymes have key roles in ligand binding and enzymatic catalysis. We have deciphered the key functional role of both charged and aromatic residues within the choline binding subsite of CTP: phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase and choline kinase from Plasmodium falciparum. Comparison of quaternary ammonium binding site structures revealed a general composite aromatic box pattern of enzyme recognition sites, well distinguished from the aromatic box recognition site of receptors.

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