4.8 Article

A 200-fold Quantum Yield Boost in the Photoluminescence of SilverDoped AgxAu25-x Nanoclusters: The 13 th Silver Atom Matters**

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 53, Issue 9, Pages 2376-2380

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201307480

Keywords

doping; gold; metal nanoclusters; photoluminescence; silver

Funding

  1. NSFC [20871112, 21072001, 21372006]
  2. Chang Jiang Scholars Program
  3. Scientific Research Foundation for Returning Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry
  4. Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security
  5. Anhui Province International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Project
  6. 211 Project of Anhui University
  7. Air Force Office of Scientific Research under AFOSR [FA9550-11-1-9999 (FA9550-11-1-0147)]

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The rod-shaped Au-25 nanocluster possesses a low photoluminescence quantum yield (QY=0.1%) and hence is not of practical use in bioimaging and related applications. Herein, we show that substituting silver atoms for gold in the 25-atom matrix can drastically enhance the photoluminescence. The obtained AgxAu25-x (x=1-13) nanoclusters exhibit high quantum yield (QY=40.1%), which is in striking contrast with the normally weakly luminescent AgxAu25-x species (x=1-12, QY=0.21%). X-ray crystallography further determines the substitution sites of Agatoms in the AgxAu25-x cluster through partial occupancy analysis, which provides further insight into the mechanism of photoluminescence enhancement.

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