4.7 Article

The SPITZER c2d survey of large, nearby, interstellar clouds.: V.: Chamaeleon II observed with IRAC

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 656, Issue 1, Pages 493-504

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/510422

Keywords

stars : formation; stars : low-mass, brown dwarfs

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We present IRAC (3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 mu m) observations of the Chamaeleon II molecular cloud. The observed area covers about 1 deg(2) defined by A(V) > 2. Analysis of the data in the 2005 c2d catalogs reveals a small number of sources ( 40) with properties similar to those of young stellar or substellar objects (YSOs). The surface density of these YSO candidates is low, and contamination by background galaxies appears to be substantial, especially for sources classified as Class I or flat spectral energy distribution ( SED). We discuss this problem in some detail and conclude that very few of the candidate YSOs in early evolutionary stages are actually in the Cha II cloud. Using a refined set of criteria, we define a smaller, but more reliable, set of 24 YSO candidates.

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