4.8 Article

Gate-controlled superconductivity in a diffusive multiwalled carbon nanotube

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 98, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.087002

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We have investigated electrical transport in a diffusive multiwalled carbon nanotube contacted using superconducting leads made of an Al/Ti sandwich structure. We find proximity-induced superconductivity with measured critical currents up to I-cm=1.3 nA, tunable by the gate voltage down to 10 pA. The supercurrent branch displays a finite zero bias resistance which varies as R-0 proportional to I-cm(-alpha) with alpha=0.74. Using IV characteristics of junctions with phase diffusion, a good agreement is obtained with the Josephson coupling energy in the long, diffusive junction model of A. D. Zaikin and G. F. Zharkov.

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