Journal
ARCHIVES OF PHARMACAL RESEARCH
Volume 30, Issue 3, Pages 270-274Publisher
PHARMACEUTICAL SOC KOREA
DOI: 10.1007/BF02977605
Keywords
marine-derived actinomycete; indolocarbazole alkaloids; K252c; arcynaflavin A; cytotoxicity; apoptosis inducer
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Bioassay-guided fractionation of the EtOAc extract from the fermentation broth of a marine-derived actinomycete Z(2)039-2 led to the isolation of two known indolocarbazole alkaloids, K252c (1) and arcyriafiavin A (2). 1 and 2 exhibited moderate cytotoxic activities against the K562 cell line, and induced apoptotic activities at 10 and 100 mu M, respectively. This is the first report on the significant apoptosis inducing effect of indolocarbazole alkaloids against K562 cancer cells.
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