Journal
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
Volume 311, Issue 1, Pages 300-305Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.10.1194
Keywords
superparamagnetism; iron oxide; transfection; gene delivery; colloidal stability
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Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) were coated with polyethylenimine. Here, we briefly describe the synthesis as well as DNA:PEI:SPION complexes and the characterization of the compounds according to their particle size, zeta-potential, morphology, DNA complexing ability, magnetic sedimentation, and colloidal stability. PEI coating of SPIONs led to colloidally stable beads even in high salt concentrations over a wide pH range. DNA plasmids and PCR products encoding for green fluorescent protein were associated with the described beads. The complexes were added to cells and exposed to permanent and pulsating magnetic fields. Presence of these magnetic fields significantly increased the transfection efficiency. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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