Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PIPING
Volume 84, Issue 5, Pages 284-292Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpvp.2006.12.002
Keywords
modified 9Cr-1Mo steel; cyclic softening; ratcheting; Chaboche model; plastic modulus; progressive buckling instability
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In this paper, an inelastic constitutive equation of the Chaboche model, which can simulate ratcheting behaviour at high temperatures, is investigated for modified 9Cr-1Mo steel. The plastic modulus, which primarily governs the calculation scheme for plasticity, is derived for the Chaboche model and implemented into a computer program with the radial return algorithm to compute the cyclic backstress components. With the cyclic test data of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel, the Chaboche three-decomposed constitutive parameters of the kinematic hardening rule and the isotropic softening rule, which controls the cyclic softening characteristic of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel, are identified by a simple method. By using the identified constitutive parameters, the ratcheting behaviour of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel is simulated to investigate the effects of mean stress levels at a certain stress amplitude and ratcheting parameter's values. In particular, the progressive deformation instability phenomena due to the cyclic softening characteristics of modified 9Cr-1Mo steel are investigated. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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